Implementing One Health initiative in West Africa on zoonotic diseases and related public health threats
8 November 2016, Dakar –
The Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), jointly with other
international and regional partners, promotes a holistic and
multidisciplinary approach to advocate for the much needed
One Health initiative in the West African region.
For FAO, the One Health
approach is a prerequisite for ensuring public and animal health
security, building agro-ecological resilience, protecting biodiversity,
and ensuring efficient use of natural resources
and the safety of food supply chains.
In the African context,
the Ebola virus disease caused tens of thousands of deaths and
negatively affected socio-economic activities of communities and
countries for months from 2014 to 2016. The implementation
of One Health approach is crucial now, as further evidenced by the
increasing threat posed by re-emergence of the zoonotic highly
pathogenic avian influenza due to H5N1 virus that is rapidly spreading
in West and Central Africa with a potential to cause significant
negative socio-economic impact and a major threat to public health.
“FAO strongly believes
that the fight against animal diseases, including zoonotic emerging
diseases, require tackling them at their animal source“, said the FAO
Representative a.i. in Senegal, Patrick David,
at the opening of the One Health Technical and Ministerial meetings on
zoonotic diseases and related public health threats (8-11 November 2016,
Dakar).
“I believe this meeting
will enable us to be a milestone in the formulation of an agenda for the
effective and sustainable implementation of the One Health approach”,
he added.